Costa Rica has positioned itself as a benchmark in innovation within Latin America, ranking 6th among the most innovative countries in the region according to the 2025 Global Innovation Index (GII). This achievement highlights the progress the country has made in key areas such as technology, education, and sustainability, consolidating its role as a strategic hub for innovative development in the region.
The GII, published annually by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), evaluates the innovation capacity of different nations based on a wide range of indicators, including research and development (R&D) investment, scientific output, infrastructure, and the business environment. In 2025, Costa Rica has demonstrated its ability to adapt to global challenges, standing out for its investment in education and the adoption of advanced technologies.
One of the most notable aspects of Costa Rica’s performance in the GII is its solid education system. The country has maintained a sustained commitment to training in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) areas, which has contributed to the development of a highly qualified workforce. This educational approach has been fundamental for the growth of the tech sector, attracting multinational companies and fostering the creation of startups in areas such as software, biotechnology, and renewable energy.
Costa Rica has also stood out in the adoption of sustainable technologies. As one of the world leaders in the use of renewable energy, the country has integrated innovation in its policies of environmental conservation, efficiently using clean energy sources such as hydropower, wind, and solar. This focus on sustainability not only strengthens its position as a responsible nation but also attracts investments in sustainable technologies and promotes the development of green industries.
Moreover, Costa Rica has improved its institutional and regulatory framework to facilitate innovation. The government has implemented policies to incentivize R&D, offering tax benefits and creating programs to support entrepreneurship and collaboration between the private sector and academia. This enabling environment has attracted foreign investment and facilitated the establishment of innovation centers in the country.
Another highlight is the country’s scientific output. Costa Rican universities and research centers have increased their production of high-impact publications, contributing to knowledge generation in diverse areas, from tropical biology to health technology. This scientific output has not only strengthened the country’s global reputation but has also generated practical solutions to local and regional challenges.
Despite these advances, Costa Rica faces important challenges in maintaining and improving its position in the GII. Inequality in access to technology and education in rural areas, as well as the need to increase private investment in R&D, are areas requiring attention to ensure the country remains competitive in the future.
Costa Rica’s position as the 6th most innovative country in Latin America in 2025 is a testament to its commitment to progress and sustainability. With a solid foundation in education, technology, and environmental policies, the country is well-positioned to continue leading innovation in the region, driving economic development and improving the quality of life for its citizens.
